By Samuel Newhouse
Brooklyn Daily Eagle
BROOKLYN â Americans living in the age of ultra-security have been subjected to a massive number of small accommodations in the name of the âWar on Terror.â
Although most people have become accustomed to not bringing bottles of water on airplanes, there exists some cynicism about the effectiveness of our new security measures and how they relate to our day-to-day lives.
However, it takes an experienced security analyst like Brooklynâs Bruce Schneier to understand the connections between the face of national security that we all can see, and the facts and technology behind it.
âSo when does it end? The terrorists invented a particular tactic, and youâre defending against it. But youâre playing a game you canât win,â Schneier said in a past interview. âYou ban guns and bombs, so the terrorists use box cutters. You ban small blades and knitting needles, and they hide explosives in their shoes. You screen shoes, so they invent a liquid explosive. You restrict liquids, and theyâre going to do something else. The terrorists are going to look at what youâre confiscating, and theyâre going to design a plot to bypass your security.â
Schneier believes, to put it bluntly, that airport security is wasting your time checking your shoes, said his father, Martin Schneier, a Brooklyn Supreme Court judge.
âHeâs a mathematics guy, and heâs also a great writer,â Justice Schneier said, describing his sonâs common-sense approach to modern security. âHis forte is taking these concepts and bringing them down to everyday language.â
Bruce Schneier grew up with his father in Flatbush, attending P.S. 139 and Hunter High School before going to the University of Rochester in Upstate New York.
After leaving his job with the U.S. Navy, Schneier wrote his first book, âApplied Cryptography,â published in 1996.
âIt was the right book at the right time,â he said, humbly. The book became a bestseller and was translated into several languages, and is still a popular reference book on cryptography. That success set Schneier on the path he still follows today.
He is an experienced writer who is published in dozens of news sources and has a column in Wired; he is frequently invited to speak at panels and forums on security technology and he is British Telecommunicationsâ chief security technology officer (his company, Counterpane Internet Security Inc., was bought by BT in 2006).
When the Eagle caught up with him last week, he had just returned from a security roundtable in Spain, had been in Washington, D.C. for a seminar about counter-terrorism polices in the Obama administration the week before, and was gearing up to go to India for another conference this week.
âIâm very proud of Bruce, I couldnât be more proud of him,â Justice Schneier said about his sonâs success.
âHe always had a fascination with numbers,â he said. âWhen he was young, he would see how far he could count, and he would write it out on a piece of paper, trying to get to a million ⊠he was obsessed with mathematics and numerology.â
Although Justice Schneier doesnât consider his own work in the Brooklyn Supreme Court to be overtly connected to his sonâs achievements, he said there are some parallels.
âMy level is local; weâre civil,â Justice Schneier said. âBut we do protect property, and more importantly, privacy, like Bruce does. People have rights that we defend in court, like their medical records and other personal data that should be protected.â
âWe both have similar philosophies â about privacy, police proliferation and civil rights,â Bruce Schneier said. âWhen I was a kid, my father was an attorney, and I knew I didnât want to be that. But I was inspired by the rhetoric, writing, logic and argumentsâ of the law.
âWeâre from different generations, but with very similar experiences ⊠these days I end up dealing with court attorneys quite a bit,â he said, mentioning his experiences testifying before U.S. Congress and advising law-makers on briefs about privacy rights.
Schneier is also well-known for coining the phrase âsecurity is theaterâ to describe how security countermeasures, specifically at airports, provide the feeling of improved security without actually making people safer.
Although he started out specializing in computers and cryptography, his perspectives on terrorist activity have built his reputation.
Like the logic of the âattack treesâ that he developed â conceptual diagrams that illustrate every possible pattern through which a virus can attack a computer program â Schneier also analyzes systems like homeland security and can predict the patterns that a terrorist might use to break through that system.
âMy career is an endless series of generalizations,â Schneier told the Eagle. âFirst I was just working with codes, security and cryptography. But to do that, you need good computers, and I got involved with computer security.â
He explained that he became involved in hardware with the advance of technology. As he continues to follow technological trends, he has branched off into specialties like security economics and security psychology.
âIâm kind of a meta-meta-meta-meta-guy,â he joked.
Bruce Schneierâs most recent book, âSchneier on Security,â is a collection of essays and columns on a wide range of security issues, published by Wiley Books.
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© Brooklyn Daily Eagle 2009
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